Discover Argentina
Come explore one of the finest counrty of the World- Argentina. Argentina
is the second largest country in South America. Geographically it can be
divided into four main areas: the Andes, from the high plateau north of
Salta down to the glaciated region in the Patagonian south; Mesopotamia, the
flood plains of the river systems that eventually emerge in the River Plate;
the Pampas, in the centre of the country around the capital, Buenos Aires,
where the most fertile land is found; and Patagonia, the starkly beautiful,
arid, windswept southern part of the country. A third of the population live
in and around Buenos Aires, which leaves the rest of the country with one of
the sparsest population densities in South America. The people are of mainly
Spanish and Italian extraction, although there are sizeable English and
Welsh communities.
Hiking, skiing, nightlife, shopping, adventure sports, birdwatching and
food are just some of the thrills the country has to offer. Buenos Aires,
the pulsating and throbbing city, is the capital. Also called "grimy
Paris", it is the centre of the countrys trade and industry. The
fast pace of the city lets up only for the afternoon siesta. The curiosity,
passion and fervour simmering in the very atmosphere is bound to make this a
very memorable holiday.
Getting There
Argentina has excellent worldwide air connections, with Aeropuerto
Internacional Ezeiza, outside Buenos Aires, the main international airport.
A departure tax of US$23.50 (plus 21% IVA) is payable on international
flights; the tax is US$5 (plus 21% IVA) on flights to Uruguay. Note that all
taxes and costs will be up in the air until the monetary crisis sorts itself
out.
If you're arriving at the Ezeiza airport, there are several buses you can
take to Buenos Aires. The buses take a while (up to 2 hours if traffic is
bad), but they're a cheaper option than taxis, especially considering the
recent taxi scams.
Five major Argentine airlines attempt to make this big country appear
smaller: privatized Aerolíneas Argentinas handles domestic as well as
international routes, while Austral covers domestic routes only. Línea
Aéreas Privadas Argentinas (LAPA) competes with Austral and Aerolíneas
on many domestic routes. Líneas Aéreas del Estado (LADE), the
air force's passenger service, serves mostly Patagonian destinations. Dinar
serves smaller domestic destinations. Discount deals and passes are
advisable as fares are expensive. In some cases, however, flying can be
cheaper than covering the same distance by bus. Domestic flights carry a
departure tax of around US$6 (including 21% IVA).
By Bus
A multitude of land and river crossing points connect Argentina with
neighboring Uruguay, Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia and Chile. Travel from Chile
usually involves a hike through the Andes, while overland travel to Bolivia
can go through the border towns of La Quiaca, Tarija or Pocitos/Yacuiba.
Paraguay can be reached by bus and/or river launch, and the most common
crossing to Brazil is via Foz do Iguaçu or Uruguaiana. Uruguay is
linked to Argentina by road bridges, and ferries sail between Buenos Aires
and Colonia in Uruguay.
Long-distance buses are fast and comfortable; some even provide on-board
meal services. However, fares are expensive and fluctuate wildly. Private
operators have assumed control of the formerly state-owned railways, but
have shown little interest in providing passenger service except on commuter
lines in and around Buenos Aires. The provinces of Río Negro, Chubut,
Tucumán and La Pampa continue to provide much-reduced passenger
service.