Quick Facts
Country Name: Czech Republic
Population: 10 million
Land area: 78,866 sq km (30,450 sq mi)
Capital: Prague; population 1.2 million
Official language: Czech
Currency: Czech Crown (CZK)
Time Zone: GMT+1, Daylight Savings Time observed
Religion: Atheist 40%, Roman Catholic 39%, Protestant 4%, Other 17%
Climate: Temperate. Cool to warm May - September (showers and
thunderstorms common), mostly chilly October, March and April (rain or snow
possible), cold, cloudy and wet with snow and freezing temperatures November
- February; skiing December - March.
Foreign languages spoken: English or German common; some Italian,
French, Spanish
Stacking Your Postcards
Krivoklat
Like Karlstejn, this castle underwent a reconstruction overseen by Joseph
Mocker. It started out as a hunting lodge, a weekend getaway for the
Premyslid Princes and the seat of the royal master of hounds. Later,
Wenceslas I built a stone castle on the spot and Charles IV used it in the
14th century.The castle is over 900 years old. Surrounding the castle are
some hiking trails and a few shops and restaurants are located in the
courtyard. You must take a tour to see the interior of the castle. Be wary
of the midday break in the castle's opening times.
Moravské Slovácko Region
This region is one of central Europe's richest repositories of traditional
folk culture in the republic.The main town of the region of Uherské
Hradit , founded by P emysl Otakar II. in 1257 as a royal town lies in
the southeast part of Moravia, which belongs to the region traditionally
called Moravské Slovácko. In the region there are 78
communities and 98 community parts, 7 towns and 145 1040 citizens.
Saint George's Basilica
Saint George's church, the second oldest at Prague Castle, belongs to the
most important czech romanesque monastic basilici. It was founded in the
year 920, by which Christianity was spread over the Czech State.
Two events considerably increased the importance of the church. One of the
events was the placing of the relics of the first Czech female Saint,
Ludmila, into the church. The other event was the founding of the first
Czech convent by Princess Mlada.
One of the most rare monuments in the chapel is a three-winged relief on
the west wall. It is an old romanesque sculpture with influences from Saxon.
It represents the throne of Mary, crowned by angels. Saint George's Church
contains preserved parts of some of the oldest stone architecture.
Prague Zoological Garden
Opened in 1931 on an area of eight hectares. At present, it covers an area
of 45 hectares, has 12 kilometres of paths and a funicular. Though not the
earliest institution of its kind in Europe, Prague Zoo has linked up with a
tradition unmatched by other countries. Prague Zoo is one of Europe's
largest zoo, because of its perfect location. It has a total of 1,960
animals, representing 360 species of mammals, birds and reptiles, 50 of them
very rare.
Destination Guides
Prague
Prague is my favorite city. It is beautiful and I always have fun there.
The only bad thing about Prague is the mass of others that also think that
it's a great place to be. Walking down the street on any given day, it
usually feels like there are more tourists then residents! The flocks of
tourists have certainly raised the prices, but they are still quite
reasonable. They have also given Prague a really wide variety of restaurants
and plenty of internet cafes and anything else that a tourist could need.
The city has a great old town. There are lots of tiny streets, beautiful
buildings, and is a great place to buy gifts. Local artists make all sorts
of things that are beautiful, cheap, and easy to bring home. Avoid the old
town for gifts and buy them direct from the artists on the Charles bridge,
or from a shop for artists that is two blocks after crossing the bridge on
the right, where the street opens up and the street cars curve by.
Underneath an overhang and through some wooden doors is a shop with only art
from prague artists. A wide variety of prices, things, and sizes.
Moravian Karst
The Moravian Karst belongs to the most important karst areas in the central
Europe. It consists of strongly karsted devon limestones. There are more
than 1000 caves found in this area of 100 km2. Four of them are opened to
public (Punkva caves, Balcarka cave, Catherine's cave, and Sloup-Sosuvka
caves).
Brno
As the second-largest city in the Czech Republic, with a couple of really
good museums and galleries plus a fair bit of nightlife, BRNO is worth a day
of anyone's time. The city was a late developer, the first cloth factory
being founded in 1766, but by the end of the nineteenth century it was
easily the largest city in Moravia. Between the wars Brno enjoyed a cultural
boom, heralded by the 1928 Exhibition of Contemporary Culture, which
provided an impetus for much of the city's modernist architecture. After the
war, Brno's German-speakers (one quarter of the population) were sent
packing on foot to Vienna. Capital fled with the capitalists and centralized
state funds were diverted to Prague and Bratislava.
A steady stream of people plough up and down Masarykova, the main shopping
route, which is lined with five-storey mansions, some embellished with
fantastic decorations. Follow the flow north and you'll end up at nám
stí Svobody where most of Brno comes to shop. To the left,
halfway up Masarykova, is Zelný trh, a low-key vegetable market on a
sloping cobbled square, with a huge fountain in its centre. At the top of
the square, the plain mass of the Dietrichstein Palace contains the Moravian
Museum (TuesSat 9am5pm), a worthy collection of ancient and
medieval artefacts. Much more interesting, if only for its macabre value, is
the Capuchin Crypt (TuesSat 9amnoon & 24.30pm, Sun 1111.45am
& 24.30pm) to the far south of the square, a gruesome collection
of dead monks and top nobs mummified in the crypt of the Capuchin church.
Clearly visible from Zelný trh is the Old Town Hall.