Quick Facts
Area: 7,056 sq. mi.
Population: 772,891
Capital: Suva (1986 est.): 70,000
Religions: Christian 52%, Hindu 38%, Muslim 8%
Language: English is the predominant language in Fiji, although the
Fijians and Indians speak their own languages as well.
Climate: Tropical
Currency: Fijian Dollar (FJD)
Flora and Fauna
Fiji has an unspoiled,unique environment of extreme beauty and tranquility.
Fiji is a nature lovers delight. It awaits your discovery.The Fiji Islands
in the South Pacific are an archipelago of over 330 islands packed with
attractions that can be found no where else and offers a unique experiential
opportunity for the visitor.
Fiji is still very much untouched by the outside world and in places, life
has changed very little for centuries. The range of memorable experiences
available is so diverse that it is possible to discover virgin grasslands
and tropical rainforests unscarred by logging or mining as well as marvel at
the exotic customs of the Fijian, Indian, Chinese, Rotuman and other
cultures that have made Fiji their home. You can explore the ruins of a
fascinating pre-European war hill fortification, or wander through a
colonial town that has changed little in over 150 years and soak up the
history that surrounds you. There is much to do and see for those who want
to come and experience the real Fiji, it's beauty, culture and people.
Kula Eco Park - Kula is located on Queens Road, opposite the Outrigger Reef
Resort east of Sigatoka town. Being Fiji's only wildlife park, Kula is the
breeding center for Fiji's endangered species. The park provides free
Environmental Hands-on Education to Fiji's children. Visitors can spend
hours observing parrots, lories, falcons, hawks, fruit bats, snakes, iguana
and marine life plus learn of Fiji's flora and fauna in near natural
settings. Wander the rain forest or explore the bush walk.
Orchid Island Fijian Cultural Centre
Welcome to Fiji and wherever you are, just head straight for the experience
of your lifetime at the Old World on Orchid Island. A human-scale historical
adventure awaits you .... a fascinating showcase of flora, fauna, crafts,
customs and ancient rituals kept alive for those who thirst for knowledge,
or come in search of an experience entirely different in its uniqueness.
Orchid Island, a natural river formation, has been cultivated into a
realistic microcosm of Fiji. To greet you as you enter the island there is
the "Bure Kalou", the 50ft high pagan temple staring down in mute
silence with its majestic shell decorated posts rising to an impressive
peak. This remarkable reproduction emulates those ancient places where
Fijians dedicated human sacrifices, often enemies, to their ancestral
spirits.
Stacking Your Postcards
Fiji Museum
Set in the heart of Suva's historical Thurston Gardens, the Fiji Museum is
unrivalled in the islands for the extent of its collection of
anthropological and historical material, having been founded much earlier
than other Pacific Island Museums. It holds a remarkable collection which
includes archaeological material dating back over 3,500 years and cultural
objects representing indigenous, Indo-Fijian and other communities that have
settled in the island group over the past 200 years.
The Church of Saint Francis Xavier
High on the hill overlooking the dusty Kings Road on the north-western side
of Fiji's main island of Viti Levu is a theologian's enigma.
Astride a village green and unable to be seen from the road is a stone
church of distinctly European design that looks a little worse from wear
from the outside but houses one of Fiji's most surprising modern treasures.
The Church of Saint Francis Xavier at Navuibutu was officially dedicated in
1917 after a decision was made to shift from the original mission site in
1895. This followed the arrival of the Marist missionaries to the area in
1889, and the establishment of a Catholic presence in the Ra province in
1870.
While the church looks traditionally European from the outside, the use of
mats instead of pews for parishioners gives it a Fijian village flavor.
What makes the Navuibutu church so unusual is the murals, a series of
frescos originally commissioned by one time chaplain to Austria's famous Von
Trapp family, Monsignor Fanz Wasner.
The murals, done in true fresco style by painting on top of wet plaster,
were created by Frenchman Jean Chalot, assisted by his wife Zohman and son
Martin, between October 1962 and January 1963.
Destination Guides
Suva
Suva is the capital of Fiji and is a beautiful harbour city built on a
peninsula reaching out into the sea. Its tall modern buildings are
beautifully balanced by rich traditional colonial architecture.
The city is perched on a hilly peninsula between Laucala Bay and Suva
Harbour in the southeast corner of Viti Levu. The mountains north and west
catch the southeast trade winds, producing moist conditions year round.
An exciting multi-racial, Suva began as a late Victorian village with frame
houses and stores along the beachfront. Much of of its past still survives,
for there are many small, quaint wooden bungalows in the old section which
sit in juxtaposition to the modern offices and shopping plazas. Suva is the
only place in Fiji where you'll see buildings taller than palm trees.
Labasa
Reminiscing about the Labasa town, its beginnings and development since
1922, brings fresh memories of those days and makes it possible to compare
it with today.
Nasea town was a village at the time, with an earth road having deep side
drains. During the spring tide you could fish in the middle of the
commercial sites which were surrounded by cane, rice, coconut and cattle
farms.
At the present site of the Civic Center were four bure houses occupied by
the James McCober family and the site was covered with Tiri patches and at
high tide the area could be classed as lowland swamp.
There was no water supply, electricity or telephone services. People used
well and tank water, kerosene hurricane lamps, and horses were the means of
transportation.
There were few stores scattered in the area, all of whom were facing the
CSR tramline which was the main highway in those days.
Vanaua Levu
Surprisingly, Fiji's second largest island is seldom visited by travellers.
However Vanua Levu has a lot to offer, particularly if you want to discover
the 'real' Fiji, away from the tourist resorts of Viti Levu and the Mamanuca
and Yasawa island groups.
Vanua Levu is largely a cane growing area with around 20% of Fiji's
population. The island has quite good transport services which make it a
fairly easy island to visit. The main towns on Vanua Levu are Labasa on the
north coast and Savusavu in the south. Although Labasa is the larger of the
two, Savusavu is more popular with travellers as it is a popular transit
point for ferries and flights to other islands.
Nadi
Nadi is the gateway to Fiji and sits on the western side of Viti Levu. It
has a population of more than 10,000 and because of its proximity to the
International Airport, it essentially caters for tourists. Facilities
include accommodation of all kinds, restaurants, nightlife, duty free
shopping, sightseeing tours and inter-island cruises.